A twelfth century castle on the way to Petra, Shawbak enjoys a superb location in the midst of sharp rock ridges, well protected from any invading forces that might arrive. Nowadays the castle is in poor repair, but receives scarcely a visitor, despite its beautiful setting and the opportunities to walk alone through the imposing remains.
Although Karak grabs the headlines, Shobak Castle, a short way further south, was in fact the Crusaders’ headquarters in Jordan, and the first castle they built in the region. Known then as Montreal – or the Royal Mountain – Shobak dominates the folded, semi-arid hills on the approaches to Petra.

Roam the ruins to discover the original Crusader chapel, a palace complex and even a set of secret passages, one of which heads down a flight of steep and crumbling steps into blackness, eventually emerging through a small gateway at the base of the castle hill.